# Dialog
### Intro
A modal box pops up on the page, which is often used for message prompts, message confirmation, or to complete specific interactive operations in the current page. It supports two methods: function call and component call.
### Install
Register component globally via `app.use`, refer to [Component Registration](#/en-US/advanced-usage#zu-jian-zhu-ce) for more registration ways.
```js
import { createApp } from 'vue';
import { Dialog } from 'vant';
const app = createApp();
app.use(Dialog);
```
## Usage
### Alert dialog
Used to prompt for some messages, only including one confirm button.
```js
Dialog.alert({
title: 'Title',
message: 'Content',
}).then(() => {
// on close
});
Dialog.alert({
message: 'Content',
}).then(() => {
// on close
});
```
### Confirm dialog
Used to confirm some messages, including a confirm button and a cancel button.
```js
Dialog.confirm({
title: 'Title',
message: 'Content',
})
.then(() => {
// on confirm
})
.catch(() => {
// on cancel
});
```
### Round Button Style
Use round button style.
```js
Dialog.alert({
title: 'Title',
message: 'Content',
theme: 'round-button',
}).then(() => {
// on close
});
Dialog.alert({
message: 'Content',
theme: 'round-button',
}).then(() => {
// on close
});
```
### Asnyc Close
```js
const beforeClose = (action) =>
new Promise((resolve) => {
setTimeout(() => {
resolve(action === 'confirm');
}, 1000);
});
Dialog.confirm({
title: 'Title',
message: 'Content',
beforeClose,
});
```
### Global Method
After registering the Dialog component through `app.use`, the `$dialog` method will be automatically mounted on all subcomponents of the app.
```js
export default {
mounted() {
this.$dialog.alert({
message: 'Content',
});
},
};
```
### Advanced Usage
If you need to render vue components within a dialog, you can use dialog component.
```html
```
```js
import { ref } from 'vue';
export default {
setup() {
const show = ref(false);
return { show };
},
};
```
## API
### Methods
| Name | Description | Attribute | Return value |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Dialog | Show dialog | _options: DialogOptions_ | `Promise` |
| Dialog.alert | Show alert dialog | _options: DialogOptions_ | `Promise` |
| Dialog.confirm | Show confim dialog | _options: DialogOptions_ | `Promise` |
| Dialog.setDefaultOptions | Set default options of all dialogs | _options: DialogOptions_ | `void` |
| Dialog.resetDefaultOptions | Reset default options of all dialogs | - | `void` |
| Dialog.close | Close dialog | - | `void` |
### DialogOptions
| Attribute | Description | Type | Default |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| title | Title | _string_ | - |
| width | Dialog width | _number \| string_ | `320px` |
| message | Message | _string \| () => JSX.ELement_ | - |
| messageAlign | Message text align,can be set to `left` `right` | _string_ | `center` |
| theme | Theme style,can be set to `round-button` | _string_ | `default` |
| className | Custom className | _string \| Array \| object_ | - |
| showConfirmButton | Whether to show confirm button | _boolean_ | `true` |
| showCancelButton | Whether to show cancel button | _boolean_ | `false` |
| cancelButtonText | Cancel button text | _string_ | `Cancel` |
| cancelButtonColor | Cancel button color | _string_ | `black` |
| confirmButtonText | Confirm button text | _string_ | `Confirm` |
| confirmButtonColor | Confirm button color | _string_ | `#ee0a24` |
| overlay | Whether to show overlay | _boolean_ | `true` |
| overlayClass | Custom overlay class | _string \| Array \| object_ | - |
| overlayStyle | Custom overlay style | _object_ | - |
| closeOnPopstate | Whether to close when popstate | _boolean_ | `true` |
| closeOnClickOverlay | Whether to close when overlay is clicked | _boolean_ | `false` |
| lockScroll | Whether to lock body scroll | _boolean_ | `true` |
| allowHtml | Whether to allow HTML rendering in message | _boolean_ | `false` |
| beforeClose | Callback function before close | _(action) => boolean \| Promise_ | - |
| transition | Transition, equivalent to `name` prop of [transition](https://v3.vuejs.org/api/built-in-components.html#transition) | _string_ | - |
| teleport | Specifies a target element where Dialog will be mounted | _string \| Element_ | `body` |
### Props
| Attribute | Description | Type | Default |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| v-model:show | Whether to show dialog | _boolean_ | - |
| title | Title | _string_ | - |
| width | Width | _number \| string_ | `320px` |
| message | Message | _string \| () => JSX.ELement_ | - |
| message-align | Message align,can be set to `left` `right` | _string_ | `center` |
| theme | Theme style,can be set to `round-button` | _string_ | `default` |
| show-confirm-button | Whether to show confirm button | _boolean_ | `true` |
| show-cancel-button | Whether to show cancel button | _boolean_ | `false` |
| cancel-button-text | Cancel button text | _string_ | `Cancel` |
| cancel-button-color | Cancel button color | _string_ | `black` |
| confirm-button-text | Confirm button text | _string_ | `Confirm` |
| confirm-button-color | Confirm button color | _string_ | `#ee0a24` |
| overlay | Whether to show overlay | _boolean_ | `true` |
| overlay-class | Custom overlay class | _string_ | - |
| overlay-style | Custom overlay style | _object_ | - |
| close-on-popstate | Whether to close when popstate | _boolean_ | `true` |
| close-on-click-overlay | Whether to close when overlay is clicked | _boolean_ | `false` |
| lazy-render | Whether to lazy render util appeared | _boolean_ | `true` |
| lock-scroll | Whether to lock background scroll | _boolean_ | `true` |
| allow-html | Whether to allow HTML rendering in message | _boolean_ | `false` |
| before-close | Callback function before close | _(action) => boolean \| Promise_ | - |
| transition | Transition, equivalent to `name` prop of [transition](https://v3.vuejs.org/api/built-in-components.html#transition) | _string_ | - |
| teleport | Specifies a target element where Dialog will be mounted | _string \| Element_ | - |
### Events
| Event | Description | Parameters |
| ------- | ------------------------------------------ | ---------- |
| confirm | Emitted when the confirm button is clicked | - |
| cancel | Emitted when the cancel button is clicked | - |
| open | Emitted when opening Dialog | - |
| close | Emitted when closing Dialog | - |
| opened | Emitted when Dialog is opened | - |
| closed | Emitted when Dialog is closed | - |
### Slots
| Name | Description |
| ---------------- | -------------- |
| default | Custom message |
| title | Custom title |
| footer `v3.0.10` | Custom footer |
### Less Variables
How to use: [Custom Theme](#/en-US/theme).
| Name | Default Value | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| @dialog-width | `320px` | - |
| @dialog-small-screen-width | `90%` | - |
| @dialog-font-size | `@font-size-lg` | - |
| @dialog-transition | `@animation-duration-base` | - |
| @dialog-border-radius | `16px` | - |
| @dialog-background-color | `@white` | - |
| @dialog-header-font-weight | `@font-weight-bold` | - |
| @dialog-header-line-height | `24px` | - |
| @dialog-header-padding-top | `26px` | - |
| @dialog-header-isolated-padding | `@padding-lg 0` | - |
| @dialog-message-padding | `@padding-lg` | - |
| @dialog-message-font-size | `@font-size-md` | - |
| @dialog-message-line-height | `@line-height-md` | - |
| @dialog-message-max-height | `60vh` | - |
| @dialog-has-title-message-text-color | `@gray-7` | - |
| @dialog-has-title-message-padding-top | `@padding-xs` | - |
| @dialog-button-height | `48px` | - |
| @dialog-round-button-height | `36px` | - |
| @dialog-confirm-button-text-color | `@red` | - |