# DropdownMenu 下拉菜单
### 引入
在`app.json`或`index.json`中引入组件,默认为`ES6`版本,`ES5`引入方式参见[快速上手](#/quickstart)
```json
"usingComponents": {
"van-dropdown-menu": "path/to/@vant/weapp/dist/dropdown-menu/index",
"van-dropdown-item": "path/to/@vant/weapp/dist/dropdown-item/index"
}
```
## 代码演示
### 基础用法
```html
```
```js
Page({
data: {
option1: [
{ text: '全部商品', value: 0 },
{ text: '新款商品', value: 1 },
{ text: '活动商品', value: 2 }
],
option2: [
{ text: '默认排序', value: 'a' },
{ text: '好评排序', value: 'b' },
{ text: '销量排序', value: 'c' }
],
value1: 0,
value2: 'a'
}
});
```
### 自定义菜单内容
```html
确定
```
```js
Page({
data: {
switchTitle1: '包邮',
switchTitle2: '团购',
itemTitle: '筛选',
option1: [
{ text: '全部商品', value: 0 },
{ text: '新款商品', value: 1 },
{ text: '活动商品', value: 2 }
],
value1: 0,
},
onConfirm () {
this.selectComponent('#item').toggle();
},
onSwitch1Change ({ detail }) {
this.setData({ switch1: detail });
},
onSwitch2Change ({ detail }) {
this.setData({ switch2: detail });
}
});
```
### 自定义选中状态颜色
```html
```
### 向上展开
```html
```
### 禁用菜单
```html
```
## API
### DropdownMenu Props
| Attribute | Description | Type | Default | Version |
| ---------------------- | ------------------------------ | --------- | --------- | ------- |
| active-color | 菜单标题和选项的选中态颜色 | *string* | `#1989fa` | - |
| z-index | 菜单栏 z-index 层级 | *number* | `10` | - |
| duration | 动画时长,单位毫秒 | *number* | `200` | - |
| direction | 菜单展开方向,可选值为up | *string* | `down` | - |
| overlay | 是否显示遮罩层 | *boolean* | `true` | - |
| close-on-click-overlay | 是否在点击遮罩层后关闭菜单 | *boolean* | `true` | - |
| close-on-click-outside | 是否在点击外部 menu 后关闭菜单 | *boolean* | `true` | - |
### DropdownItem Props
| Attribute | Description | Type | Default | Version |
| ----------- | ---------------------- | ------------------ | ----------------------- | ------- |
| value | 当前选中项对应的 value | *string \| number* | - | - |
| title | 菜单项标题 | *string* | Text of selected option | - |
| options | 选项数组 | *Option[]* | `[]` | - |
| disabled | 是否禁用菜单 | *boolean* | `false` | - |
| title-class | 标题额外类名 | *string* | - | - |
### DropdownItem Events
| Event | Description | Arguments |
| ------ | ----------------------------- | --------- |
| change | 点击选项导致 value 变化时触发 | value |
| close | 关闭菜单栏时触发 | - |
### DropdownItem Methods
通过 selectComponent(id) 可访问
| Name | Attribute | Return value | Description |
| ------ | ------------- | ------------ | ---------------- |
| toggle | show: boolean | - | 切换菜单是否展示 |
### Data Structure of Option
| Key | Description | Type |
| ----- | ------------------------------------------ | ------------------ |
| text | 文字 | *string* |
| value | 标识符 | *string \| number* |
| icon | 左侧图标名称或图片链接,可选值见 Icon 组件 | *string* |